SAMA-3 Model-Based Diagnostics applied to Crash Battle Damage Repair (CBD). At same time, DSI was under subcontract to U.S. Navy, to co-author MIL-STD-2165. This standardized uniform procedures and methods for establishing a testability program, for assessing testability in designs and for integration of testability into the acquisition process for electronic systems and equipment.

The Build vs. Buy Issue of High Development Cost and Inefficient Results .Other company’s development budgets pushed for internal research and development. While this sounds like a good path to pursue, the results diluted the Diagnostics technology development and removed much of the advancements within a centralized, focused development.